Words, power and how language defines us.
“The tongue is mightier than the
blade” *
“The pen is mightier than the sword”
This idea has appeared time, and time
again through -out different cultures, times and religions and has settled here
in the West as a euphemism for polite negotiation. Hopefully, this is in
preference to passive/aggressive power struggles.
Not so, it would appear, in Georgia.
The menacing sword held in the right hand
of Kartilis Deda, a huge statue which
stands at the top of Sololaki Mountain, can be seen from most of Tbilisi and is
impressive. The translation into English gives the statue another name. Known as 'The Mother of Georgia' the statue represents a philosophy which gives the
Georgian people both power and keeps them powerless. In her left hand this
giant Deda holds a bowl for wine which is synonymous of the great traditions of
wine-making and hospitality that Georgia is notably famous for. The sword,
clutched in her right hand is meant to be a warning to any potential invaders. Georgia
will defend her lands, territories and rights.
Here is double-think at work again; the
power of the ideas presented in this statue, loyalty to kin, honour and hospitality
keep the culture alive but which actually, only succeeds within strict and rigid cultural and orthodox guidelines.
However, without an ability to relax or remove the metaphorical sword many
aspects of that culture become powerless, the way women are perceived, for
example or the way the certain phrases define such perceptions of who the
Georgian people are.
There is a phrase I have heard 1000’s of
times in Georgia and it transcends the different regions, tribes and
traditions.
“ I (we) am (are) waiting for you”
Ok, that’s great but what does it mean?
It seems full of power yet feels powerless at the same time. It seems out of
context, out of time. It gives and it
takes in the same instant and assumes an intimate connection with you, as a
potential guest, but also makes you, the guest, responsible for that connection
and any action needed to arrive whilst being waited for. Your action will
ensure the statement is a success or a failure.
That phrase, followed by a shrug of the shoulders and another utterance, “What
can I do?” seals the double-thinking process
which continues, to this day, to put my head in a spin.
The potential guest is never quite
invited, but is always welcome, the potential guest is placed in a
passive/aggressive position and like Kartilis Deda, is kept trapped in a never
ending cycle of hand holding the cup of wine and offering friendship but from
behind a sword, which threatens to kill should they come too close. If the guest
fails, or offends, as they inevitably will, the shoulder shrug confirms the low
expectation of the guest in the first instance whilst absolving all responsibility
or initial instigation and the side-stepping phrases which started the cycle, will be spoken again. At this point neither the pen, nor the sword can offer any answer, or
comfort.
I first saw Mother Georgia as part of a
night-time drive/walk through Tbilisi. The air was electric with both sexual
tension and confusion. That night in
September 2009 had started with the phrase, ‘I am waiting for you’ and had
ended with a shrug, palms up, and a, ‘What can I do?’ as I had tried to understand, through heated conversation, the contradictory ideas presented in the Deda, with a
Georgian man who then (and now) had absolutely no idea what I was talking
about.
Recently large statues of Stalin have
been returned to their original plinths both in Tbilisi and through-out Georgia.
This process has been funded by the new government. As Kartilis Deda looms over
Tbilisi, defining and confining, I wonder, if statues are symbolic of a Georgian
identity, then what does the return of Stalin all really mean? Head spin time again.
Georgia prides itself on great art,
literature and culture so I hope that eventually she is able to begin to
see that there are alternatives to the passive/aggressive- powerless/power
conundrum that is self-perpetuated by the symbolism of Deda. Of Mother.
Taking Deda down could be an act of
powerful redefinition but might just be a step too far. Choosing different
phrases to define an identity however, is not.
Sarah
*From the Greek playwright Euripides d 406BC
“We're
waiting for you.”
Wait then. Keep waiting – and make
sure you enjoy it, because you might be waiting forever.
Reciprocity is something we
seem to hold sacred these days. Scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours. Love
me and I'll love you back. Do as you would be done by. It takes two to tango.
We hold our demands for reciprocity up as strength, as sassy, savvy, empowered
and liberated. I am no fool – you cannot fool me – I will not be taken
advantage of. Do not think I will make the first move, do not expect
me to expose myself. You cannot fool me.
“We're waiting for you.” said one
man to another. “We're waiting for you.” came the reply, with a smirk.
“Um, no, actually, we're waiting for you – AND we said it first!
Jinks! No returns!” The two men stand and look at each other, for quite a long
time. They shift slightly, chew their lips and furtively look at each other,
making sure not to inadvertently be caught looking.
“We're waiting for you,” said the
host to his guest, an unreadable smile on his lips. “Oh,” said the guest,
smiling falteringly and looking at the array of food on the table, the bottles
of exquisite wine and the empty chairs. The guest looked at her host once more
and saw a twinkle in his eyes, hard as glass. “We're waiting for you!” he said
again, no impatience, just amusement. Declare you hand, he means to say, show
us your weakness, he's thinking, give us an excuse to slip a dagger between
your ribs when you accidentally slight us, she reads in the lines around his
glittering eyes.
“I'm waiting for you,” she says to
her lover, staring at the space above her collar bone because she's too afraid
to look her in the eye. “I'm waiting for you,” she murmurs as she runs her
fingers over her lover's skin, every touch screaming I love you. “I'm
waiting for you,” she says silently, a lump in her throat, her heart freezing
over, all the while unaware that her lover is peacefully sleeping.
Don't wait.
Richard
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